Underwater Piezo Ceramic Tube Piezoelectric Cylinder for Sonar Transducer
Product Description
Underwater Piezo Ceramic Tube Piezoelectric Cylinder for Sonar Transducer
WuHan Piezohannas Tech.Co .,Ltd is a manufactuer of piezoelectric ceramics ,ultrasonic transducers and some other ultrasonic deivce with strong technology force.With a quality management system and research & development sector,our products are extensively used in most applications.
piezoelectric tubes transducer |
underwater piezometer tube |
piezo ceramic tube |
Piezo Ceramics Tube Description:
Material : PZT5A
Dimensions: OD 29mm, ID25mm, height 20mm
Standard Size of Piezo Tube:
Diameter: 5.0 - 100mm
Wall thickness: 1 - 10mm
Height: 2.5 - 50mm
Typical value of "Soft" PZT materials performance:
"Soft" PZT materials |
The type of soft material |
||||||||
Properties |
PSnN-5 |
PLiS-51 |
PZT-51 |
PZT-52 |
PZT-53 |
PZT-5H |
PZT-5X |
||
Dielectric Constant |
ɛTr3 |
1600 |
2000 |
2200 |
2400 |
2600 |
3200 |
4500 |
|
Coupling factor |
KP |
0.6 |
0.62 |
0.62 |
0.63 |
0.64 |
0.68 |
0.7 |
|
K31 |
0.35 |
0.35 |
0.35 |
0.35 |
0.36 |
0.38 |
0.4 |
||
K33 |
0.68 |
0.7 |
0.68 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.76 |
0.77 |
||
Kt |
0.5 |
0.52 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.52 |
0.53 |
||
Piezoelectric coefficient |
d31 |
10-12m/v |
-170 |
-197 |
-186 |
-204 |
-227 |
-275 |
-300 |
d33 |
10-12m/v |
400 |
450 |
500 |
520 |
550 |
620 |
750 |
|
g31 |
10-3vm/n |
-12 |
-11.1 |
-9.6 |
-9.8 |
-9.9 |
-9.7 |
-7.5 |
|
g33 |
10-3vm/n |
28 |
25.4 |
25.6 |
24.5 |
23.9 |
22 |
18.8 |
|
Frequency coefficients |
Np |
2000 |
1920 |
1980 |
1980 |
1960 |
1900 |
1960 |
|
N1 |
1466 |
1407 |
1451 |
1451 |
1437 |
1393 |
1437 |
||
N3 |
1825 |
1925 |
1900 |
1900 |
1755 |
1550 |
1800 |
||
Nt |
2100 |
2100 |
2150 |
2150 |
2150 |
2100 |
2200 |
||
Elastic compliance coefficient |
Se11 |
10-12m2/n |
16.6 |
18 |
16.7 |
17 |
17.4 |
18 |
19 |
Machanical quality factor |
Qm |
85 |
80 |
80 |
75 |
75 |
70 |
65 |
|
Dielectric loss factor |
Tg δ |
% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Density |
ρ |
g/cm3 |
7.5 |
7.5 |
7.6 |
7.6 |
7.6 |
7.5 |
7.5 |
Curie Temperature |
Tc |
°C |
350 |
345 |
270 |
270 |
270 |
230 |
165 |
Young's modulus |
YE11 |
<109N/m2 |
60 |
56 |
60 |
59 |
57.5 |
56 |
53 |
Poison Ratio |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.36 |
0.39 |
Sonar Transducer Application:
An electroacoustic transducer is a device that converts acoustic energy (sound) into electrical energy (voltage or current) or vice versa. When the transducer is used to generate sound, it is called a projector, transmitter, or source. When it is used to detect sound, it is called a receiver. Furthermore, when the receiver is employed underwater, it is referred to as a hydrophone. An underwater sonar system consists of projectors, hydrophones, and associated electronics such as amplifiers and data acquisition systems. This chapter, however, will only cover the description and operational principles of the projector and hydrophone components. More specifically, the chapter will focus on piezoelectric ceramic-based transducer designs intended for underwater use that operate in the frequency band spanning from 1 kHz to 1MHz. This span covers weapons sonar (1–100kHz) and imaging sonar (100kHz to 1MHz) applications.